By the end of the session, we had designed and applied three actionable solutions to creating constructive conflict.
1. Driving quality debate and exploring avenues before key decisions
Where tactics like the devil’s advocate often fail due to a lack of genuine dissent, a red-blue team intervention is guaranteed to result in quality debate and exploring different standpoints. For the first workshop, we split the participants into a red and blue team and challenged them to argue for opposite perspectives on a difficult decision. Under guidance of the facilitator, (also one of the attendants) both teams pitched their arguments and aimed to identify flaws in the opposite side. They ended up with an exhaustive list of arguments in favor of and against the statement plus an overview of potential solutions that help satisfy multiple needs.
2. Designing habits for sharpness and action oriented behavior
To promote sharpness and critical thinking that result in clear actions, we challenged the stakeholders to construct and role-model if-then plans. In the second workshop, we challenged all stakeholders to identify prompts (the if-conditions) on the workfloor and link them to specific behaviors that embody sharpness and critical thinking. For example: If I notice that we have too many agenda points for the meeting, then I will say let’s focus on 3 core points. We then voted on the top 3 if-then plans that will be implemented throughout the commercial department.
3. Creating the conditions for trust and psychological safety to keep conflict constructive
As important as they are, tension and sharpness will not result in positive outcomes in environments that lack trust and safety. In practice, however, this can mean something wildly different for every organization. To clearly define and operationalize trust and safety, we invited the participants in the third workshop to engage in a structured dialogue on these topics. Using conversation tools like the five whys, they identified the root causes that create a culture of trust and safety in their organization and how to ensure conflict remains constructive and doesn’t result in emotional damage.
Next steps
Having equipped their commercial leadership with a toolkit of evidence-based practices and interventions that will help them create a culture of constructive conflict and speaking up, our client will start scaling these solutions across their organization. Behavioral change is a process of constant testing, iteration, and improvement. With the right tools and strategies in place, they are set up for success.