Together, we constructed three real-world cases that model relevant change challenges the organization is dealing with. During the workshops, the participants implemented evidence-based change interventions to solve their specific challenges. Roughly, these interventions aid three change components: de-risking, communication, and reinforcing. This approach results in unique solutions for (future) challenges an organization faces.
De-risking
To de-risk specific change challenges, we implemented a premortem. This intervention challenges stakeholders to envision the best and worst outcome scenarios of a change and work backwards to identify unseen risks, roadblocks and red flags. The premortem actively mitigates against planning errors, overoptimism, and groupthink by prompting stakeholders to think outside of the box. It also invites debate and discussion without finger pointing, making it an ideal way to mitigate risks while prompting speaking up and collaboration.
Communication
Another key element of any evidence-based change training in healthcare is communication. Transformations where senior leaders communicate openly about change are 8 times more likely to succeed1. At scale, this requires managers across the organization to communicate clearly and consistently.
To achieve this, we helped P&O managers craft a public narrative, a communication technique that underlies almost all great speeches from world leaders, to business executives. Structuring the change narrative around empathy, unity, and urgency, enables anyone to mobilize large stakeholder groups and organize them around strategic objectives.
Reinforcing
In order to succeed in the long-term, changes need to stick. This can be achieved by helping stakeholders create positive habits that reinforce the desired changes. But instilling habits in tens of thousands of stakeholders that hold up under conditions of stress and uncertainty can pose quite a challenge. We tackled this by designing if-then plans, a field-tested approach to quickly activating and scaling habits.
We challenged the managers to identify prompts (the if-conditions) on the workfloor and link them to specific behaviors that are reinforcing change. For example: If I facilitate a cross-departmental meeting, then I make sure we have at least one shared goal. By co-creating, communicing, and executing if-then plans, organizations can vastly speed up change by tapping into habit formation.
Next steps
Moving forward, our client will move to implement and scale these interventions by tailoring them to their unique organizational context and stakeholders. As said before, change in the 21st century is a constant, not a phase, in which experimenting and learning are key objectives for success. Above all, we aim to help them keep mindset, context, and behavior at the center of all change initiatives as their dedicated behavioral business partner.
1 McKinsey Transformational Change Survey 2014, n = 1,713 respondents